While focused preparation
for the interview is important, schools or parents painting it as the most
crucial hurdle are out-of-date. These days, your personal statement,
A-level grades, school references and Oxbridge test results will co-determine
whether you are offered a place. Nor is getting in a life-or-death matter. True, Oxbridge courses particularly suit some, being more theoretical and intense, but Britain’s world
class experts, even if educated there, teach at a wide range of universities.
So, instead
of fretting about the outcome of your interview, just focus on the key entry
requirements, starting with the very basics. What
this means is making sure, for a start, that you can understand,
define, spell and confidently use the main subject terms. You don’t want to
muddle up stoma with stigma (or allusion with illusion) on that long, stressful
day.
There are other useful skills. Knowing how to calculate
proportions, percentages or things like angles is important for (but not just
for) STEM applicants. Applicants for any
course requiring students to solve more challenging maths problems, such as Economics, may need to practise showing (on paper or board) how they arrived at the
solution. It is not enough to just verbally present the interviewer with
it.
Having revised one's GCSE science, meanwhile, matters not just for
Nat. Sci. applicants, but can also help with
interviews for Psychology, Materials Science and Medicine. Also note that an
interest in methods is evidence of genuine subject interest elsewhere too: how, for instance, might
an archaeologist research the lives of illiterate, long dead people?
Future historians, meanwhile, may want to tighten their grip on key dates,
so they can handle speculative questions like "What might have happened
if Elizabeth the First had died in
1587?" Alternatively, you may need to
explain why even some relatively minor historic event still
resonates with us. Compare and contrast
questions are common, too. A Politics
applicant, for instance, may be expected
to name some similarities or differences between Russian and German domestic
policies in the 1930s.
A
Law applicant, on the other hand, may have to grapple with the logic behind a
particular ruling or law, or state why she believes a common type of behaviour
should (or should not) be illegal, while a would-be philosopher might be asked to
suggest ethical reasons for caring about the environment. The idea is to see if
the student can apply what (s)he has learnt to a different context or problem.
An
interest in current developments in your field can also work in your favour,
though it is not a requirement. Google (and some of my tweets) will tell you
about major breakthroughs in the subject area you expressed an interest in.
Have there been great new discoveries in cancer treatment or the causes of
hurricanes? How might these give rise to new dilemmas?
What these approaches reflect is a
growing awareness by Oxbridge that interviews need to work for students educated
in very different kinds of schools and homes, offering very different levels of
academic support. So, while interviewers will still expect a familiarity
with the structure of organelles (or the definition of an iambic pentameter),
the ability to give strong reasons for your views or look at an issue from more
than one simple angle now counts for much.
Reassured
that these are far from insurmountable challenges? If so, the next step is to internalise
the four crucial interview skills:
· 1. Listen carefully.
Does your interviewer want you to discuss what happened in 1914 or in
1941? Are you being asked for a fact, an explanation or your
opinion?
· 2. Order your
thoughts before replying in a few reasonably short sentences. Don’t just ramble
on, hoping that the right answer will eventually come to you. It's OK to instead
say: "Sorry, that was wrong. Can I start again?"
· 3. Always use proper
subject terms, avoid text speak and use full, grammatically correct
sentences in written tests.
4.
If applying for Economics, Medicine or a STEM course, make sure you can do
quick, basic sums in your head. You should also be able to draw a very simple numerical table and make sense of one you are shown.
Students looking for yet more advice will find it in the detailed interview chapters and the course-specific sections of OXBRIDGE ENTRANCE: THE REAL RULES.
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